The Enduring Symbol of Remembrance: The Red Poppy

The red poppy, a flower that has become synonymous with remembrance and honoring those who have sacrificed their lives in battle, has a poignant and powerful history. This blog post will delve into the origins of the red poppy as a symbol, its significance, and how it has been embraced and commemorated by The American Legion Family.

The Origins of the Red Poppy

After World War I, the poppy flourished in Europe, particularly in the battle-scarred fields of France and Belgium. Scientists attributed this proliferation to the enriched lime soils resulting from the war's devastation. Amidst the dirt and mud, a beautiful red poppy emerged, symbolizing the bloodshed during the conflict. The connection between the poppy and wartime sacrifice was immortalized in the moving poem "In Flanders Fields," penned by Lieutenant Colonel John McCrae, M.D. McCrae was inspired to write this poem on May 3, 1915, after presiding over the funeral of his friend and fellow soldier, Alexis Helmer, who perished during the Second Battle of Ypres.

In Flanders fields the poppies blow

Between the crosses, row on row

That mark our place; and in the sky

The larks, still bravely singing, fly

Scarce heard amid the guns below

We are the Dead. Short days ago

We lived, felt dawn, saw sunset glow,

Loved, and were loved, and now we lie

In Flanders fields.

Take up our quarrel with the foe:

To you from failing hands we throw

The torch; be yours to hold it high

If ye break faith with us who die

We shall not sleep, though poppies grow

In Flanders fields.

– Lt. Col. John McCrae

The American Legion and the Red Poppy

On September 27, 1920, the poppy was officially adopted as the flower of The American Legion Family to honor the soldiers who fought and died during World War I. By 1924, its distribution had become a national program, led by the American Legion Auxiliary. Each year, members distribute poppies, requesting donations to support veterans, active-duty military personnel, and their families with medical and financial needs.

National Poppy Day

Poppy Day is celebrated in countries around the world, and The American Legion Family played a crucial role in bringing National Poppy Day® to the United States. Congress was petitioned to designate the Friday before Memorial Day as National Poppy Day. On this day, Americans are encouraged to wear a red poppy to honor the fallen and support the living who have served our nation. This year, May 23 is designated as National Poppy Day.

The red poppy remains a powerful symbol of remembrance, its vivid hue evoking the memory of those who have sacrificed their lives in war. By wearing a red poppy, we not only pay tribute to the fallen but also support those who continue to serve and protect our country. As we approach National Poppy Day, let us remember the enduring legacy of the red poppy and its significance in honoring the brave men and women who have worn our nation's uniform.